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Killan Colliery.
There were two drifts, which formed the Killan colliery, the
Penlan and the Penclawdd. The Killan Colliery Company opened the
first of which in 1899.
In 1908 the mine was owned by Homes and co. and employed 344 men at
Penclawdd and 117 at Penlan.
In 1918 the mine employed 654 men mostly from the village of
Dunvant and the local area. Killan colliery was supplying fuel to
the Grovesend Steel and tinplate works in 1924 and was part of the
Fuller group. By this time one of the drifts was 1,500 yards
long.
From a list 1923, there were 384 men employed, producing House coal from the Penclawdd seam.
On 27th of November 1924 an inrush of water occurred between the
number 1 and the Penlan vein, the water broke in with a terrible
force ripping out roof supports and sweeping everything away in its
wake.
When the news got to the surface rescuers rushed to assist the
survivors out of the mine. Two bodies were recovered almost
straight away. It soon became apparent that some of the men were
entombed in the mine and pumps had to be brought in from nearby
collieries. After some time it was discovered that 11 men were
trapped deep below ground.
For the next 50 hours frantic attempts were made to reach the
trapped miners. Then a call came up from below ground calling for
ladders to be sent into the mine. Some of the men had been located
and were soon on their way out from the pit after 50 hours
underground breathing the air contained within an air pocket.
Three men remained missing, trapped somewhere in the far reaches
of the mine. Divers were brought in to search for the men below the
water level but to no avail.
It wasn't until New Years Day, 1925 when the bodies of the three
unfortunate men were recovered.
The miners who lost their lives were;
To add to this very sad episode one of the rescuers, a fireman Thomas William who worked at the Elms Colliery was killed on the railway line going home after dark. His decapitated body and severed head being found on the line in the morning. The mine was closed a little later in 1925.